{"id":9998,"date":"2021-08-04T08:47:58","date_gmt":"2021-08-04T08:47:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?p=9998"},"modified":"2022-12-06T08:01:03","modified_gmt":"2022-12-06T01:01:03","slug":"6-ung-dung-hpc-dien-toan-hieu-suat-cao-da-lam-thay-doi-the-gioi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/ai-hpc\/6-ung-dung-hpc-dien-toan-hieu-suat-cao-da-lam-thay-doi-the-gioi-p9998\/","title":{"rendered":"6 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng HPC (\u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao) \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.iblink{color:#975!important;}.iblink:hover{color:orange!important;}<\/style><p>Theo d\u00f5i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng minh theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 mang t\u00ednh d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o, khoa h\u1ecdc v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u00e1m hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1edd m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao (High Performance Computing, HPC).<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tung ra, nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t minh ra si\u00eau m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/blog\/tag\/cloud-computing\/\">\u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/a>.\u00a0Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y gi\u00fap cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a HPC \u0111ang thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c khoa h\u1ecdc s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1ea1n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p>\n<h2>HPC &#8211; \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng.\u00a0Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh HPC y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh to\u00e1n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u00e0ng terabyte, petabyte ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed zettabyte d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tgmcad hor\" style=\"text-align:center;margin:30px 0; padding: 10px 0; border-radius:5px; border-top:solid 1px #ccc; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccc; \">\r\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/giai-phap\/deep-learning\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng Deep Learning, Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o - AI\" src=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/tgmc-deep-learning.jpg\" \/><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, HPC d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean l\u00fd k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n x\u1eed l\u00fd, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<h2>1. D\u1ef1 b\u00e1o s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch<\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/KQIqLb9kYtA\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng nghi ng\u1edd g\u00ec n\u1eefa, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy tim nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng.\u00a0V\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t khi c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u1eabu c\u1ee7a tim \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau.\u00a0Do \u0111\u00f3, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>R\u1ea5t may, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean HPC \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5,\u00a0IBM, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i m\u00f4i c\u1ee7a tim ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n t\u1eed b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng\u00a0si\u00eau m\u00e1y t\u00ednh nhanh nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Sequoia, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012.<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd to\u00e1n r\u1ea5t cao c\u1ee7a Sequioa \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;Cardioid&#8221; \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i tim con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0V\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng kho\u1ea3ng m\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1ecbp tim ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Cardioid c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n nh\u1ecbp tim.\u00a0Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 nhanh h\u01a1n 300 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>D\u1ef1 \u00e1n Cardioid c\u1ee7a IBM kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao duy nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch,\u00a0D\u1ef1 \u00e1n Tr\u00e1i tim s\u1ed1ng\u00a0c\u1ee7a Dassault Systemes\u00a0c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mong \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i tim m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh HPC n\u00e0y c\u0169ng h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2018,\u00a0Google c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u\u00a0d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/blog\/tag\/computer-vision\/\">th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/a> t\u1eeb h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u00e9t.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u \u1edf m\u1eaft v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n huy\u1ebft \u00e1p t\u00e2m thu v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ed3 (ECG) c\u0169ng \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb d\u1ecb t\u1eadt t\u00e2m th\u1ea5t.\u00a0Do \u0111\u00f3, trong khi c\u00e1c ca ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt tim h\u1edf ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang tr\u00f4i v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ca ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt tim h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tim m\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a\u00a0CNN v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe\u00a0m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng 3D tr\u00e1i tim c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00e9 g\u00e1i 4 tu\u1ed5i t\u1ea1i B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Nhi \u0111\u1ed3ng Nicklaus v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eadt phi th\u01b0\u1eddng, khi c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt m\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng tr\u00e1i tim v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n<h2>2. T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u b\u1ed9 gen virus<\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1EMa0ICcQpA\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ed9 gen c\u1ee7a virus c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 v\u00ec n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn.\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng nh\u1edd t\u00ednh to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao, c\u00e1c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.\u00a0V\u00e0 n\u00f3 gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c\u00a0CSIRO\u00a0kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 b\u1ed9 gen ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh COVID-19, m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng tr\u00ean si\u00eau m\u00e1y t\u00ednh CSIRO v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2020.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u00f3m CSIRO Data61 \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a COVID-19 v\u1edbi th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ACE2 \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>COVID-19 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i virus \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.\u00a0M\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eafc xin n\u00ean nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u tr\u00ean b\u1ed9 gen c\u1ee7a virus COVID-19.\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khu\u00f4n m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00e0nh vi d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00e9t ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 v\u1eafc-xin tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ebb h\u01a1n, nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n trong vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 &#8220;si\u00eau gen&#8221; c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<h2>3. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e1i xe t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/s8TacBPYjNg\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>Thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed l\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.\u00a0V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe t\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c \u00f4 t\u00f4 t\u1ef1 h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.\u00a0Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady cao \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng tai n\u1ea1n, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra \u00f4 t\u00f4 t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i l\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m va ch\u1ea1m tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u01a1i c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng g\u00e3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u00f4 t\u00f4, bao g\u1ed3m Tesla, Waymo, Toyota, Honda, Volkswagen, &#8230; \u0111ang t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc xe kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn nghi ng\u1edd v\u1ec1 xe t\u1ef1 l\u00e1i.\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t giao th\u00f4ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.\u00a0V\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<h2>4. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng (Augmented Reality)<\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/H7ZHemE2nRs\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 trong <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/blog\/tag\/cloud-computing\/\">\u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/a>, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng (hay AR), ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mua.\u00a0V\u00e0 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t.\u00a0AR gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mua.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n n\u1ed5i l\u00ean trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1.\u00a0M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0\u00a0H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh t\u00edch h\u1ee3p (IVAS) c\u1ee7a Microsoft\u00a0, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00ednh nh\u00ecn xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>Trong th\u1ec3 thao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 luy\u1ec7n t\u1eadp \u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 VR.\u00a0Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o \u0111\u1eafm ch\u00ecm c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf h\u01a1n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1edbn, bao g\u1ed3m Microsoft, Google, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao n\u00e0y.\u00a0V\u00e0 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi TV v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi phong c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<h2>5. Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u1ee7a NASA<\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/jj0WsQYtT7M\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>NASA, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019, \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i t\u1eeb xa b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm c\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00f3a s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f3ng t\u00e0u v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, v\u1ec7 tinh v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.\u00a0Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i theo d\u00f5i nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0 t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng trong th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ti\u1ec7n \u00edch truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ti\u1ec7n \u00edch ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi theo c\u00e1ch n\u00e0y hay c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>NASA s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng gian chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 EVE MEGS-A \u0111\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.\u00a0Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 trong b\u00e0i b\u00e1o nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n tr\u00ean\u00a0Science Advances\u00a0, r\u1eb1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc s\u00e2u m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng n\u1ebfu EVE MEGS-A g\u1eb7p tr\u1ee5c tr\u1eb7c.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, NASA \u0111\u00e3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e0i quan s\u00e1t m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi th\u00f4ng qua m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u1ea1ng n\u01a1-ron s\u00e2u.\u00a0B\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao, v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda s\u1eafp x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n<h2>6. S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e1y bay v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/aBERfB5PI2Q\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>T\u00ednh to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.\u00a0Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.\u00a0Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 cho vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>T\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c m\u00e0 HPC \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1c tuabin gi\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t minh ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thay \u0111\u1ed5i cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, AAI l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c nhau d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a AAI t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c HPC t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o m\u00e1y bay an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>Simulia\u00a0c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y bay.\u00a0C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a Simulia v\u00e0 AAI gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nhu c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 l\u00e3ng ph\u00ed v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 mang t\u00ednh th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ee7a HPC<\/h2>\n<p>Si\u00eau m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u00e0 hai \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh HPC.\u00a0Ch\u00fang cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng gian, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c si\u00eau m\u00e1y t\u00ednh t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea1y m\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh HPC y\u00eau c\u1ea7u khi n\u00f3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4.\u00a0V\u00e0 trong khi \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhanh h\u01a1n, th\u00ec\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n bi\u00ean\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n<h2>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c khi vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a HPC l\u00e0 v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.\u00a0V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh HPC theo l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u0169ng \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00e3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ebft m\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 n\u00f3i l\u00ean r\u1eb1ng, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n cho th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed s\u1edbm h\u01a1n b\u1ea1n ngh\u0129.<\/p>\n<p>Tham kh\u1ea3o:<br \/>\n\u2192 <a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/solution\/supermicro\/giai-phap-dien-toan-hieu-nang-cao-hpc-cua-supermicro-p1042\/\">Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cao c\u1ee7a Supermicro<\/a><br \/>\n\u2192 <a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/solution\/infortrend\/infortrend-gioi-thieu-giai-phap-luu-tru-cho-high-performance-computing-hpc-p3433\/\">L\u01b0u tr\u1eef cho High Performance Computing (HPC)<\/a><\/p>\n<div>____<br \/><b>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/b><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=22728\">Hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m t\u1ef7 tham s\u1ed1 ngay t\u1ea1i b\u00e0n v\u1edbi MSI EdgeXpert<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=22612\">NVIDIA Merlin: T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 toolkit cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=22532\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 GPU t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 trong c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng m\u00e1y doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=22501\">NVIDIA ConnectX-8 SuperNIC: \u0110\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng AI v\u1edbi PCIe Gen6<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=22376\">OpenAI l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u1edbi v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 GPT-OSS<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=20284\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn GPU ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho AI, Machine Learning<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Theo d&otilde;i th&#7883; tr&#432;&#7901;ng th&ocirc;ng minh theo th&#7901;i gian th&#7921;c, m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh h&oacute;a gi&#7843;i ph&#7851;u c&#417; th&#7875; ng&#432;&#7901;i, c&aacute;c l&#297;nh v&#7921;c kh&aacute;m ph&aacute; mang t&iacute;nh d&#7921; b&aacute;o, khoa h&#7885;c v&#361; tr&#7909; v&agrave; c&aacute;c cu&#7897;c th&aacute;m hi&#7875;m c&#7911;a con ng&#432;&#7901;i &#273;&atilde; &#273;&#432;a th&#7871; gi&#7899;i hi&#7879;n t&#7841;i v&agrave;o m&#7897;t t&#432;&#417;ng lai kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875; t&#432;&#7903;ng t&#432;&#7907;ng &#273;&#432;&#7907;c, ch&iacute;nh&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":9999,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,1],"tags":[7,12,74,29],"class_list":["post-9998","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ai-hpc","category-tong-hop","tag-ai","tag-deep-learning","tag-hpc","tag-machine-learning"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>6 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng HPC (\u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao) \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi - Blog | TheGioiMayChu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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