{"id":963,"date":"2019-01-04T02:38:10","date_gmt":"2019-01-04T02:38:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?p=963"},"modified":"2019-01-09T07:09:00","modified_gmt":"2019-01-09T07:09:00","slug":"nen-tang-iot-la-gi-va-y-nghia-cua-no-trong-cuoc-cach-mang-cong-nghe-lan-thu-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/tong-hop\/nen-tang-iot-la-gi-va-y-nghia-cua-no-trong-cuoc-cach-mang-cong-nghe-lan-thu-4-p963\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT l\u00e0 g\u00ec &#8211; V\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4?"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.iblink{color:#975!important;}.iblink:hover{color:orange!important;}<\/style><p>M\u1ed9t\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT\u00a0\u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty startup, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 trang b\u1ecb cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb xa, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>H\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT \u2013 Internet of Things) ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c B-B-C (Doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u2013 Doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng).<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p\u00a0IoT\u00a0cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 cho\u00a0IoT, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng\u00a0IoT. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy c\u1eadp qua thu\u00ea bao d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thu\u00ea bao, PaaS (Platform as a Service).<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty trong v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n gi\u1eefa (h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y), vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u00a0IoT\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. Khi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5\u00a0IoT\u00a0c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kinh doanh, h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 th\u00eam ph\u00ed b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5\u00a0IoT\u00a0m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ecb kho\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 v\u1edbi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-966\" src=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/ok-ok.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"597\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/ok-ok.jpg 600w, https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/ok-ok-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/ok-ok-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u00a0IoT\u00a0v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ea5u ch\u1ed1t trong cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i n\u00e0y. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u00a0IoT\u00a0c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i b\u00ean m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>M&amp;A (h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c mua l\u1ea1i);<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c;<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ef1 s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh;<\/li>\n<li>\u2026<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>V\u00ec ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i mua ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chi tr\u1ea3 cho kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a\u00a0IoT\u00a0n\u00ean ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecd quan t\u00e2m l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh\u00a0IoT.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cNh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi nhanh h\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p IoT c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh h\u1ecd\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam v\u1ec1 Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng (Platform Revolution)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 IoT<\/h3>\n<p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u00a0IoT\u00a0gi\u00fap d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u00fang. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng\u00a0IoT\u00a0l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i, cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-967\" src=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/12333-597x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"597\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/12333-597x1024.jpg 597w, https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/12333-597x1024-175x300.jpg 175w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 597px) 100vw, 597px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT\u00a0\u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nhau b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c giao ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u t\u00f4-p\u00f4 kh\u00e1c nhau (k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c qua c\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gateway) v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m (SDK) khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n<p>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c giao di\u1ec7n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean (north-bound) do n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cung c\u1ea5p, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u\u00a0IoT\u00a0thu th\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ho\u1eb7c x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u gi\u1eefa ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT\u00a0c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m trung gian (middleware)\u00a0IoT, trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung gian gi\u1eefa ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cC\u00e1c\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT\u00a0t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m b\u00ean tr\u00ean cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT\u00a0\u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng\u00a0IoT\u00a0v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00e0o theo c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh nh\u1ea5t\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam v\u1ec1 Cu\u1ed9c C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng (Platform Revolution)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT n\u00e2ng cao<\/h3>\n<p>C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT\u00a0v\u1edbi nhau, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u00e3, t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba, c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 c\u00e1c\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT\u00a0ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ed3i tr\u00ean b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec3m cu\u1ed1i n\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a c\u1ee5m m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>D\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu\u1ef3 ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c m\u00f4-\u0111un b\u1ed5 sung. N\u00f3 li\u00ean quan ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a giao di\u1ec7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng (API) t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u00e3. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c\u00a0IoT\u00a0quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf, c\u00e1c API t\u1ed1t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7, trong khi c\u00e1c\u00a0h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i IoTgi\u00e0u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng v\u00e0 \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u1edf c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 do l\u1edbn h\u01a1n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, tr\u00ean m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n, giao di\u1ec7n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, v.v\u2026<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 s\u1ef1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tri\u1ec3n khai \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cho gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT\u00a0c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>T\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn tri\u1ec3n khai\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u2013 vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai trong \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ntccloud.vn\/\">public cloud<\/a>) c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p PaaS kh\u00e1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cao th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 (<a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/giai-phap\/private-cloud-hci\/\">on-premise private cloud<\/a>) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>An ninh d\u1eef li\u1ec7u\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\u2013 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e3 h\u00f3a, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. M\u00e3 h\u00f3a lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i bao g\u1ed3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u1edf ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t linh ho\u1ea1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ri\u00eang cho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u2013 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n trong gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p\u00a0IoT.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f3 hai m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT: IoT PaaS \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT m\u1edf.<\/p>\n<h3>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec tr\u00ean\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT?<\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ed9t\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT\u00a0\u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty startup, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 trang b\u1ecb cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb xa, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh, c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngay v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT\u00a0l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a chi ph\u00ed cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty trong kh\u1ed1i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n, v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i giao v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c\u00a0\u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y IoT\u00a0quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (CSP), th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng minh. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng IoT \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 m\u1edbi cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 xe h\u01a1i n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng, \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng minh, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed to\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, tri\u1ec3n khai x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng,\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT\u00a0l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u00e1n l\u1ebb, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng ngh\u1ec9 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u00e1 cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty. M\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb xa v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i kh\u00e1m th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean. Thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1edbi\u00a0IoT, trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u phong ph\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn m\u1ea1i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch marketing hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<h3>H\u00e3y l\u01b0\u1edbt tr\u00ean l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng Internet c\u1ee7a v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt!<\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i (Internet of Things) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. S\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng\u00a0IoT\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y trong t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, v\u00ec v\u1eady b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 n\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u201ct\u1ea5m v\u00e1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t\u201d th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0\u00a0n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT!<\/p>\n<p>Ngu\u1ed3n\u00a0<strong><em>PlatformRevolution<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<div>____<br \/><b>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/b><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=19775\">\u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n bi\u00ean: T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng li\u00ean l\u1ea1c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp theo<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=11959\">Supermicro Multi-Node SuperEdge: N\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng 5G, IoT v\u00e0 Edge<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=8366\">L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=7673\">Nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 IoT \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=8097\">Smart City &#8211; Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh &#8211; \u0110\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=8009\">Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Big Data trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Smart City<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M&#7897;t&nbsp;n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng IoT&nbsp;&#273;&oacute;ng vai tr&ograve; quan tr&#7885;ng &#273;&#7889;i v&#7899;i c&aacute;c nh&agrave; cung c&#7845;p thi&#7871;t b&#7883; th&ocirc;ng minh v&agrave; c&aacute;c c&ocirc;ng ty startup, nh&#7919;ng ng&#432;&#7901;i c&oacute; th&#7875; s&#7917; d&#7909;ng n&oacute; &#273;&#7875; trang b&#7883; cho s&#7843;n ph&#7849;m c&#7911;a h&#7885; ch&#7913;c n&#259;ng &#273;i&#7873;u khi&#7875;n t&#7915; xa, ch&#7913;c n&#259;ng qu&#7843;n l&yacute; th&#7901;i gian th&#7921;c, c&aacute;c th&ocirc;ng b&aacute;o c&oacute; th&#7875;&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":964,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,1],"tags":[676],"class_list":["post-963","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ai-hpc","category-tong-hop","tag-iot"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT l\u00e0 g\u00ec - V\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4? - Blog | TheGioiMayChu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Internet of Things - IoT\u00a0l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u1ea1nh bi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/tong-hop\/nen-tang-iot-la-gi-va-y-nghia-cua-no-trong-cuoc-cach-mang-cong-nghe-lan-thu-4-p963\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT l\u00e0 g\u00ec - V\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4? - Blog | TheGioiMayChu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Internet of Things - IoT\u00a0l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u1ea1nh bi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/iot_platform_58775dfa8fc441.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Vanito Hoang\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"13 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/tong-hop\\\/nen-tang-iot-la-gi-va-y-nghia-cua-no-trong-cuoc-cach-mang-cong-nghe-lan-thu-4-p963\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/tong-hop\\\/nen-tang-iot-la-gi-va-y-nghia-cua-no-trong-cuoc-cach-mang-cong-nghe-lan-thu-4-p963\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Vanito Hoang\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/feccec179330cfebfaa805639a357d18\"},\"headline\":\"N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng IoT l\u00e0 g\u00ec &#8211; 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