{"id":6407,"date":"2020-08-22T01:42:45","date_gmt":"2020-08-22T01:42:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?p=6407"},"modified":"2020-08-22T01:56:38","modified_gmt":"2020-08-22T01:56:38","slug":"confidential-computing-xu-huong-dien-toan-tiep-theo-giup-cloud-bot-rui-ro-hon-cho-doanh-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/tong-hop\/confidential-computing-xu-huong-dien-toan-tiep-theo-giup-cloud-bot-rui-ro-hon-cho-doanh-nghiep-p6407\/","title":{"rendered":"Confidential Computing, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp theo gi\u00fap Cloud b\u1edbt r\u1ee7i ro h\u01a1n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.iblink{color:#975!important;}.iblink:hover{color:orange!important;}<\/style><p>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ebd m\u1edf ra c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda t\u1eeb trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y cho nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Confidential Computing m\u1edbi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 AMD c\u1ee7a Google Cloud kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c duy nh\u1ea5t nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u khi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u1edbn, bao g\u1ed3m Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure v\u00e0 IBM Cloud \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m trong th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh &#8211; m\u1ed9t r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 sang \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4>Confidential Computing &#8211; \u0110i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h4>\n<p>Confidential Computing (\u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n an to\u00e0n) l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong khi \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c c\u00f4 l\u1eadp c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c thi tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng (Trusted Execution Environment, TEE). Trong khi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00e3 h\u00f3a theo c\u00e1ch truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u1edf tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i ngh\u1ec9 v\u00e0 khi truy\u1ec1n, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi Confidential Computing,\u00a0d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 trong khi n\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Theo m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t t\u1ea1i Linux Foundation Open Source Summit v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6 c\u1ee7a Confidential Computing Consortium, ch\u1ec9 30% ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham d\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tgmcad hor\" style=\"text-align:center;margin:30px 0; padding: 10px 0; border-radius:5px; border-top:solid 1px #ccc; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccc; \">\r\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/solution\/enterprise-storage\/cloudian-enterprise-object-storage-p3713\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u1ea3o h\u00f3a h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef\" src=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/cloudian-s3-storage-banner.png\" \/><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<p>Stephen Walli, ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Confidential Computing Consortium v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i Microsoft.<\/p>\n<p>Khi nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c ra ngo\u00e0i ranh gi\u1edbi n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an ninh v\u00e0nh \u0111ai truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Data Center Knowledge. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb.<\/p>\n<p>Walli n\u00f3i th\u00eam : \u201c\u0110\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi ph\u1ea1m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea5p cao, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 vi ph\u1ea1m Target , c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n n\u1ebfu Confidential Computing \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c thi tin c\u1eady d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp root v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c hypervisor ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i. \u00d4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch: &#8220;\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n sang \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Theo nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch Steve Riley c\u1ee7a Gartner, Confidential Computing trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c thi tin c\u1eady d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cenclave\u201d, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00e3 v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a h\u01a1n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y h\u01a1n l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. Riley n\u00f3i v\u1edbi DCK: \u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n n\u1eb1m trong trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<h3>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng<\/h3>\n<p>Confidential Computing \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi Google Cloud c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 b\u1ea3n beta c\u00f4ng khai c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Confidential Computing m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, IBM \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 Confidential Computing tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh l\u1edbn IBM Z c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m nay, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1edf phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n beta, v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n n\u00e0y, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Safe Execution tr\u00ean Linux c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n<p>Rohit Badlaney, Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch IBM Z Hybrid Cloud t\u1ea1i IBM cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang \u1edf th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ee9 t\u01b0 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 Confidential Computing, c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng cho bi\u1ebft, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i b\u1edfi c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a IBM, bao g\u1ed3m Bank of America, Daimler v\u00e0 Apple.<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Google Cloud, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a IBM kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p>Badlaney n\u00f3i v\u1edbi DCK : \u201cTo\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 bao quanh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf xung quanh c\u00e1c container c\u1ee7a Open Container Initiative , v\u00e0 mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 container \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, th\u00ec n\u00f3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1c n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n. &#8220;N\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac, nh\u01b0ng theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, m\u1ed9t th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Confidential Computing c\u1ee7a IBM s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 IBM Z v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 16 terabyte, gi\u00fap n\u00f3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ef1c l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p>Badlaney cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cCh\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, c\u1ea7n m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 Confidential Computing n\u00e0y. &#8220;V\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y Azure sang \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y IBM.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>B\u1ed9 nh\u1edb kh\u00f4n ngoan, chip AMD Epyc 2 m\u00e0 Google Cloud s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t Confidential Computing c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 896 gigabyte. Badlaney cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cV\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e9p to\u00e1n, v\u1edbi Intel SGX [c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Intel], b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1eeb 64 \u0111\u1ebfn 128 megabyte.<\/p>\n<p>Marcel Mitran, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc v\u00e0 CTO c\u1ee7a LinuxONE t\u1ea1i IBM, cho bi\u1ebft khi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Intel sang IBM Z, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng n\u00f3i: \u201cN\u00f3i chung, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng Java, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i th\u1ea5y hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p hai l\u1ea7n. &#8220;\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1eadt m\u00e3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 l\u00f5i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 5GHz, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb cache v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh doanh nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Intel SGX r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1eadp trung h\u1eb9p, nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u00f3a. V\u00e0 IBM c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi Intel SGX cho nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang &#8211; Microsoft Azure c\u0169ng v\u1eady.<\/p>\n<p>Vikas Bhatia, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u00f3m ch\u00ednh t\u1ea1i Microsoft cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cMicrosoft \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Confidential Computing cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Azure trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Confidential Computing c\u1ee7a Azure th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng h\u1ee9a s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn Confidential Computing h\u01a1n trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng t\u1edbi, bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<p>Amazon \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111i theo con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean Confidential Computing. AWS ch\u01b0a h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Intel SGX ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea1y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean AMD, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Nitro Enclaves, cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp c\u00e1ch ly m\u1eadt m\u00e3. C\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng Nitro c\u1ee7a AWS, bao g\u1ed3m chip b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt Nitro v\u00e0 th\u1ebb Nitro.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c Confidential Computing \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u01b0 nhau<br \/>\nB\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 Confidential Computing c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 IBM Z kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trung b\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>Thomas Hatch, CTO v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp t\u1ea1i SaltStack, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u1ea1ng cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cS\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 Z kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m chi ph\u00ed m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea5m ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac. c\u00e1ch trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng. &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u chipset Epyc c\u1ee7a AMD l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chip v\u00e0 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u00eam th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n trong trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u00f4ng n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n<p>C\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ambuj Kumar, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Fortanix, cho bi\u1ebft t\u00ednh n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb do Intel SGX cung c\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u1ea2o h\u00f3a b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ee7a AMD tr\u00ean b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd Epyc.<\/p>\n<p>\u00d4ng n\u00f3i: \u201cGi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p AMD SEV h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 truy c\u1eadp b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean nhanh h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Intel SGX hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt y\u1ebfu h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ng\u00e0y nay b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Intel SGX, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c Google l\u00e0m cho n\u00f3 t\u1ed1t, theo Kumar. &#8220;Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 b\u1ed9 vi x\u1eed l\u00fd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Intel SGX hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea1m vi b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 256MB. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb v\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7u d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn t\u1edbi 64GB.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, anh \u1ea5y n\u00f3i th\u00eam. &#8220;Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1eafp t\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac Intel s\u1ebd t\u0103ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u0103ng ph\u1ea1m vi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n cung c\u1ea5p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho Intel SGX.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><em>Theo<\/em> Data Center Knowledge<\/p>\n<div>____<br \/><b>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/b><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=22395\">Infortrend Enterprise Cloud &#8211; 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li&#7879;u trong khi s&#7917; d&#7909;ng s&#7869; m&#7903; ra c&aacute;nh c&#7917;a t&#7915; trung t&acirc;m d&#7919; li&#7879;u t&#7841;i ch&#7895; &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&aacute;m m&acirc;y cho nhi&#7873;u &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng h&#417;n. Vi&#7879;c cung c&#7845;p n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng Confidential Computing m&#7899;i h&#7895; tr&#7907; AMD c&#7911;a Google Cloud kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i l&agrave; n&#7895; l&#7921;c duy nh&#7845;t nh&#7857;m b&#7843;o v&#7879; d&#7919; li&#7879;u khi&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6410,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1320,1332,418],"class_list":["post-6407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tong-hop","tag-amd","tag-cloud-computing","tag-confidential-computing"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Confidential Computing, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp theo gi\u00fap Cloud b\u1edbt r\u1ee7i ro h\u01a1n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p - Blog | TheGioiMayChu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/tong-hop\/confidential-computing-xu-huong-dien-toan-tiep-theo-giup-cloud-bot-rui-ro-hon-cho-doanh-nghiep-p6407\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Confidential Computing, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp theo gi\u00fap Cloud b\u1edbt r\u1ee7i ro h\u01a1n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p - Blog | TheGioiMayChu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"B&#7843;o m&#7853;t d&#7919; li&#7879;u trong khi s&#7917; d&#7909;ng s&#7869; m&#7903; ra c&aacute;nh c&#7917;a t&#7915; trung t&acirc;m d&#7919; li&#7879;u t&#7841;i ch&#7895; &#273;&#7871;n &#273;&aacute;m m&acirc;y cho nhi&#7873;u &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng h&#417;n. Vi&#7879;c cung c&#7845;p n&#7873;n t&#7843;ng Confidential Computing m&#7899;i h&#7895; tr&#7907; AMD c&#7911;a Google Cloud kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843;i l&agrave; n&#7895; l&#7921;c duy nh&#7845;t nh&#7857;m b&#7843;o v&#7879; d&#7919; li&#7879;u khi...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/tgmc-blog-5f373cd52ed7e.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Vanito Hoang\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"13 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/tong-hop\\\/confidential-computing-xu-huong-dien-toan-tiep-theo-giup-cloud-bot-rui-ro-hon-cho-doanh-nghiep-p6407\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/tong-hop\\\/confidential-computing-xu-huong-dien-toan-tiep-theo-giup-cloud-bot-rui-ro-hon-cho-doanh-nghiep-p6407\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Vanito Hoang\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/feccec179330cfebfaa805639a357d18\"},\"headline\":\"Confidential Computing, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp theo gi\u00fap Cloud b\u1edbt r\u1ee7i ro h\u01a1n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-08-22T01:42:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-08-22T01:56:38+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/tong-hop\\\/confidential-computing-xu-huong-dien-toan-tiep-theo-giup-cloud-bot-rui-ro-hon-cho-doanh-nghiep-p6407\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2526,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/tong-hop\\\/confidential-computing-xu-huong-dien-toan-tiep-theo-giup-cloud-bot-rui-ro-hon-cho-doanh-nghiep-p6407\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/tgmc-blog-5f373cd52ed7e.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"AMD\",\"cloud computing\",\"confidential computing\"],\"articleSection\":[\"T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/tong-hop\\\/confidential-computing-xu-huong-dien-toan-tiep-theo-giup-cloud-bot-rui-ro-hon-cho-doanh-nghiep-p6407\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/tong-hop\\\/confidential-computing-xu-huong-dien-toan-tiep-theo-giup-cloud-bot-rui-ro-hon-cho-doanh-nghiep-p6407\\\/\",\"name\":\"Confidential Computing, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp theo gi\u00fap Cloud b\u1edbt r\u1ee7i ro h\u01a1n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p - 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