{"id":4560,"date":"2020-02-27T22:22:12","date_gmt":"2020-02-27T22:22:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?p=4560"},"modified":"2020-03-02T15:12:21","modified_gmt":"2020-03-02T15:12:21","slug":"so-sanh-cong-nghe-o-cung-ssd-nvme-khac-voi-sata-nhu-the-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/tong-hop\/so-sanh-cong-nghe-o-cung-ssd-nvme-khac-voi-sata-nhu-the-nao-p4560\/","title":{"rendered":"So s\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng SSD: NVMe kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi SATA nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.iblink{color:#975!important;}.iblink:hover{color:orange!important;}<\/style><p>\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng NVMe l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng quan tr\u1ecdng trong l\u01b0u tr\u1eef m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n nay, hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 ch\u00fang mang l\u1ea1i. <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/linh-kien-may-chu\/ssd\/\">\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng SSD<\/a> NVMe kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ecf xa c\u00e1c <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/linh-kien-may-chu\/hdd\/\">\u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng HDD<\/a> ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n 3.5in v\u00e0 2.5in truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f2n v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa c\u00e1c \u1ed5 SSD th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u0169 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean chu\u1ea9n SATA.<\/p>\n<h2>NVMe so v\u1edbi SATA III<\/h2>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5,\u00a0Samsung 860 Pro 1 TB, \u1ed5 SSD 2,5 inch v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc tu\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i \u0111a l\u00e0 560 MegaBytes m\u1ed7i gi\u00e2y (MB\/s).\u00a0M\u1eabu k\u1ebf nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, 960 Pro NVMe, nhanh h\u01a1n g\u1ea5p s\u00e1u l\u1ea7n, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1i \u0111a 3.500 MB\/s!<\/p>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do c\u00e1c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00f3 NVMe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi PC th\u00f4ng qua chu\u1ea9n SATA III, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a giao di\u1ec7n bus m\u00e1y t\u00ednh Serial ATA.\u00a0Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, NVMe l\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n host controller cho c\u00e1c \u1ed5 SSD th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, cao c\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>SATA III v\u00e0 NVMe l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ed5 NVMe th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u00f3ng b\u1ecfng m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mu\u1ed1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, NVMe kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 SATA III.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef &#8220;SATA III&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;NVMe&#8221; \u0111\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<h2>SATA III l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/tgmc-blog-5e58dd86cdeb5.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e1p SATA III\" \/><\/p>\n<p>N\u0103m 2000, SATA \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf cho ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Parallel ATA \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3.\u00a0SATA cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.\u00a0SATA III tung ra 8 n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n t\u1ed1i \u0111a 600 MB\/s.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb SATA III s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i connector ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eafm v\u00e0o m\u00e1y t\u00ednh x\u00e1ch tay v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1p ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 desktop PC.<\/p>\n<p>Khi m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh th\u00f4ng qua SATA III, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda.\u00a0\u0110\u1ec3 \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, n\u00f3 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t giao di\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 (host controller).\u00a0C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 AHCI, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a SATA III n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<p>Trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, SATA III v\u00e0 AHCI \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng kinh ng\u1ea1c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a SSD.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, AHCI \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a cho c\u00e1c \u1ed5 quay c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 cao, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i cho lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p, &#8220;non-volatile&#8221; nh\u01b0 SSD, chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ee7a Kingston gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a th\u1ec3 r\u1eafn tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 nhanh, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e3o h\u00f2a k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i SATA III.\u00a0SATA III v\u00e0 AHCI \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng cho c\u00e1c \u1ed5 SSD ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung cho m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.\u00a0V\u00e0 may m\u1eafn thay n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng PC.<\/p>\n<h2>PCIe l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>PCIe l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giao di\u1ec7n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c.\u00a0N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch khe c\u1eafm card \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda v\u00e0o m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho card \u00e2m thanh, card m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng Thunderbolt v\u00e0 \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a M.2,&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/tgmc-blog-5e58dd87de488.jpg\" alt=\"M\u1ed9t bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 Gigabyte hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1c khe c\u1eafm PCIe\" \/><\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 (xem b\u00ean tr\u00ean), b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khe c\u1eafm PCIe.\u00a0Ch\u00fang ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 x16, x8, x4 v\u00e0 x1.\u00a0Nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y cho bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau l\u00e0n (lane) truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khe c\u00f3.\u00a0S\u1ed1 lane c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u, b\u1ea1n c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c card \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c khe x16.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t khe M.2 trong h\u00ecnh tr\u00ean, ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi khe x16 tr\u00ean c\u00f9ng.\u00a0C\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed M.2 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a b\u1ed1n l\u00e0n, do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang l\u00e0 x4.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c khe c\u1eafm PCIe ch\u00ednh trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi CPU \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.\u00a0Ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c khe PCIe\u00a0k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi chipset\u00a0.\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kh\u00e1 nhanh v\u1edbi CPU, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng nhanh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, c\u00f3 hai th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 PCIe \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng: 3.0 (ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t) v\u00e0\u00a04.0\u00a0.\u00a0V\u00e0o gi\u1eefa n\u0103m 2019, PCIe 4.0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tr\u00ean\u00a0b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd Ryzen 3000 c\u1ee7a AMD v\u00e0 bo m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 X570\u00a0.\u00a0Phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 4, nh\u01b0 b\u1ea1n mong \u0111\u1ee3i, c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a b\u00e3o h\u00f2a b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a PCIe 3.0.\u00a0V\u00ec v\u1eady, trong khi PCIe 4.0 r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho c\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<h2>NVMe th\u00f4ng qua PCIe<\/h2>\n<p>PCIe, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 SATA III;\u00a0c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ri\u00eang l\u1ebb v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.\u00a0Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 SATA III c\u1ea7n AHCI tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c SSD c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, c\u00e1c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean PCIe d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb nhanh kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng (NVMe).<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1i sao ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a SATA III so v\u1edbi PCIe ho\u1eb7c AHCI so v\u1edbi NVMe?<\/p>\n<p>L\u00fd do l\u00e0 kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n.\u00a0Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i lu\u00f4n g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean SATA, nh\u01b0 SATA, SATA II v\u00e0 SATA III, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>Khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1o\u00a0\u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a PCIe\u00a0, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 SSD PCIe.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a SATA.\u00a0Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0\u00a0Western Digital gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AHCI v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 firmware ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y c\u00e1c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1edb h\u1ed7n \u0111\u1ed9n v\u00e0 AHCI v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed1t.\u00a0Nh\u01b0 Kingston gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a nhanh h\u01a1n SATA thay v\u00ec tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m plug-and-play, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<p>Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t xung quanh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n gi\u1edd n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh NVMe v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf cho AHCI.\u00a0Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u1edbi t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, th\u1eadt h\u1ee3p l\u00fd khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 NVMe.\u00a0V\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.<\/p>\n<p>NVMe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ed5 SSD d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean PCIe hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.\u00a0C\u00e1c \u1ed5 NVMe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ec7nh h\u01a1n c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac so v\u1edbi <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/linh-kien-may-chu\/ssd\/\">\u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng SSD<\/a> ho\u1eb7c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean SATA III.\u00a0V\u00ec th\u1ebf, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, gi\u00fap \u1ed5 NVMe nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2>\u1ed4 \u0111\u0129a NVMe tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/tgmc-blog-5e58dd88e3ecd.png\" alt=\"\u1ed4 SSD Samsung M.2\" \/><\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111i mua m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean NVMe ngay h\u00f4m nay, th\u1ee9 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc\u00a0k\u1eb9o cao su M.2.\u00a0\u00a0M.2 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n form-factor c\u1ee7a \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a, cho th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.\u00a0\u1ed4 \u0111\u0129a M.2 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef l\u00ean t\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 1 TB, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef gi\u1eefa ng\u00f3n tay c\u00e1i v\u00e0 ng\u00f3n tr\u1ecf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c \u1ed5 M.2 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khe PCIe M.2 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a b\u1ed1n lanetruy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.\u00a0C\u00e1c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean NVMe, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u1ed5 M.2 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng SATA III, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 bao b\u00ec.<\/p>\n<p>M.2 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean SATA III kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y nay, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.\u00a0M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0\u00a0WD Blue 3D NAND\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0Samsung 860 Evo.<\/p>\n<h2>B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n quay l\u01b0ng ngay v\u1edbi \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a SATA III kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 NVMe r\u1ea5t tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd do g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00e1c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a SATA III ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.\u00a0M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a SATA III, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t cho <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/storage\/\">h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef<\/a> th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t PC m\u1edbi, s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a M.2 NVMe cho \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u00a0Sau \u0111\u00f3, anh ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00eam m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng r\u1ebb h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c \u1ed5 SSD 2,5 inch v\u1edbi dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean PCIe.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, ngay b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, c\u00e1c \u1ed5 NVMe b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong kho\u1ea3ng 2 TB.\u00a0Dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n th\u00ec chi ph\u00ed qu\u00e1 cao.\u00a0\u1ed4 \u0111\u0129a NVMe 1 TB, M.2 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 kho\u1ea3ng 100 USD (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed cho \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng SATA III v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef 2 TB).<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u00e1, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i khi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a M.2 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n.\u00a0Kingston cho bi\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c \u1ed5 M.2 c\u00f3 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng 4 v\u00e0 8 TB v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2021.<\/p>\n<p>Cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a M.2 v\u1edbi SSD th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/linh-kien-may-chu\/hdd\/\">\u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng HDD<\/a> c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh x\u00e1ch tay.\u00a0N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111ang mua b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y m\u1edbi, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef flash NVMe, v\u00e0 khay 2,5inch d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng cho \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng HDD ho\u1eb7c SATA III SSD.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u1ed5 NVMe \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra nh\u01b0 nhau.\u00a0B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecdc qua c\u00e1c nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a \u0111\u1ecbnh mua c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1ea3i ng\u00e2n.<\/p>\n<div>____<br \/><b>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/b><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=23349\">Ch\u1ea1y \u1ea3o h\u00f3a Proxmox tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t EonStor GS c\u1ee7a Infortrend<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=21626\">U.2 SSD: &#8220;Chi\u1ebfn binh&#8221; hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cao \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u01b0u tr\u1eef doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=21606\">Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00edch 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hi&#7875;n nhi&ecirc;n l&agrave; v&igrave; nh&#7919;ng &#432;u &#273;i&#7875;m m&agrave; ch&uacute;ng mang l&#7841;i. &#7892; c&#7913;ng SSD NVMe kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; b&#7887; xa c&aacute;c &#7893; c&#7913;ng HDD ti&ecirc;u chu&#7849;n 3.5in v&agrave; 2.5in truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng, m&agrave; n&oacute; c&ograve;n v&#432;&#7907;t xa c&aacute;c &#7893; SSD th&#7871;&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4568,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[44,1],"tags":[34,33,32],"class_list":["post-4560","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-product","category-tong-hop","tag-nvme","tag-ssd","tag-storage"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>So s\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng SSD: NVMe kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi SATA nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? - Blog | TheGioiMayChu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/tong-hop\/so-sanh-cong-nghe-o-cung-ssd-nvme-khac-voi-sata-nhu-the-nao-p4560\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"So s\u00e1nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng SSD: NVMe kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi SATA nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? - Blog | TheGioiMayChu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"&#7892; c&#7913;ng NVMe l&agrave; m&#7897;t xu h&#432;&#7899;ng quan tr&#7885;ng trong l&#432;u tr&#7919; m&aacute;y t&iacute;nh hi&#7879;n nay, hi&#7875;n nhi&ecirc;n l&agrave; v&igrave; nh&#7919;ng &#432;u &#273;i&#7875;m m&agrave; ch&uacute;ng mang l&#7841;i. &#7892; c&#7913;ng SSD NVMe kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881; b&#7887; xa c&aacute;c &#7893; c&#7913;ng HDD ti&ecirc;u chu&#7849;n 3.5in v&agrave; 2.5in truy&#7873;n th&#7889;ng, m&agrave; n&oacute; c&ograve;n v&#432;&#7907;t xa c&aacute;c &#7893; SSD th&#7871;...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/tgmc-blog-5e58dd85dcd03.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Vanito Hoang\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"12 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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