{"id":15812,"date":"2023-05-17T08:43:29","date_gmt":"2023-05-17T01:43:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?p=15812"},"modified":"2023-05-17T10:28:41","modified_gmt":"2023-05-17T03:28:41","slug":"ipu-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/ai-hpc\/ipu-la-gi-p15812\/","title":{"rendered":"IPU l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.iblink{color:#975!important;}.iblink:hover{color:orange!important;}<\/style><p>Intel ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh IPU (Infrastructure Processing Unit), gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 SmartNIC, nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng CPU c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<p>Trong blog n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u IPU l\u00e0 g\u00ec, n\u00f3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng.\u00a0Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u0169ng s\u1ebd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t IPU m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai cho m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n<h2>IPU &#8211;\u00a0Infrastructure Processing Unit l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0Intel\u00a0ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021, IPU hay \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cho CPU.<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 SmartNIC, IPU nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u do qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a IPU l\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef.<\/p>\n<h2>IPU ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n<p>IPU l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u00f4ng minh t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c an to\u00e0n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3 trong trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y chuy\u1ec3n sang ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ea3o h\u00f3a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong khi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 cao.<\/p>\n<p>IPU c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 trong trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p>Do \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd an to\u00e0n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cho ph\u00e9p kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a CPU v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a IPU l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a IPU:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u0103ng t\u1ed1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng th\u00f4ng minh cao<\/li>\n<li>B\u1ea3o m\u1eadt, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ly c\u1ea5p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c framework ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>T\u1ea1i sao IPU l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng?<\/h2>\n<p>IPU c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>T\u0103ng t\u1ed1c c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, bao g\u1ed3m \u1ea3o h\u00f3a l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, \u1ea3o h\u00f3a m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c giao th\u1ee9c chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng CPU b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u1ea3o h\u00f3a m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y trong ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m tr\u00ean CPU sang IPU.<\/li>\n<li>C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/li>\n<li>Cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh tri\u1ec3n khai ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u1ede quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac th\u00f4ng minh m\u1edbi, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t, lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch.<\/p>\n<p>Trong ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac m\u1edbi n\u00e0y, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 ba lo\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n: CPU d\u00e0nh cho \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch chung, XPU (\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 IPU d\u00e0nh cho t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ba lo\u1ea1i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/tgmc-blog-6464311913e8f.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac th\u00f4ng minh m\u1edbi, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng duy nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e3y xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t IPU m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c: Intel IPU SoC (h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean chip).<\/p>\n<h2>SoC IPU c\u1ee7a Intel<\/h2>\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, Trenton Systems \u0111ang k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p\u00a0IPU SoC c\u1ee7a Intel\u00a0\u00a0v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng m\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111ang t\u1ea1o cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<p>Intel IPU SoC c\u00f3 ba t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>S\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng cho Hyperscale\u00a0: N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed3ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 SmartNIC\u00a0Intel FPGA\u00a0(Field Programmable Gate Array) \u0111\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao trong kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c v\u1edbi t\u00ednh b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ly ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0\u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi\u00a0c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u00a0: N\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 x\u1eed l\u00fd g\u00f3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh cao,\u00a0giao di\u1ec7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef NVMe\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb\u00a0C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Intel Optane\u00a0, truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp theo, m\u1eadt m\u00e3 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c n\u00e9n.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m:\u00a0\u00a0N\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m\/Ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng\/Accel, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng P4 Barefoot, \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y v\u00e0\u00a0B\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u\u00a0m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng (DPDK) v\u00e0\u00a0\u00a0B\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u01b0u tr\u1eef\u00a0(SPDK).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>L\u1eddi k\u1ebft<\/h2>\n<p>IPU l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac m\u00e1y t\u00ednh nh\u1eb1m t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ea1ng, x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef.<\/p>\n<p>V\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt c\u1ea5p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh, IPU c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c AI\/ML\/DL an to\u00e0n, t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft h\u1eefu \u00edch trong th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00f4ng qua \u1ea3o h\u00f3a ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quan tr\u1ecdng, IPU cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t n\u00e2ng cao.<\/p>\n<div>____<br \/><b>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/b><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=22591\">NVIDIA NVLink Fusion: T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a Trung t\u00e2m D\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=22540\">NVIDIA ConnectX-8 SuperNIC &#8211; N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng switch si\u00eau t\u1ed1c cho c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 MGX c\u00f3 8x GPU PCIe<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=22501\">NVIDIA ConnectX-8 SuperNIC: \u0110\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng AI v\u1edbi PCIe Gen6<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=22443\">H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh chi ti\u1ebft t\u1eebng l\u1ec7nh cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb switch Spectrum c\u1ee7a NVIDIA<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=21668\">T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a NVIDIA: N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho HPC v\u00e0 AI<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=21555\">AI v\u00e0 Network: Hai m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng xu \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Intel ph&aacute;t h&agrave;nh IPU (Infrastructure Processing Unit), gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; SmartNIC, nh&#7857;m t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng x&#7917; l&yacute;, k&#7871;t n&#7889;i m&#7841;ng v&agrave; l&#432;u tr&#7919; b&#7857;ng c&aacute;ch gi&#7843;i ph&oacute;ng CPU c&#7911;a m&aacute;y t&iacute;nh. Trong blog n&agrave;y, b&#7841;n s&#7869; t&igrave;m hi&#7875;u IPU l&agrave; g&igrave;, n&oacute; l&agrave;m g&igrave; v&agrave; t&#7841;i sao n&oacute; l&#7841;i quan tr&#7885;ng.&nbsp;Ch&uacute;ng t&ocirc;i c&#361;ng s&#7869; gi&#7899;i&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15814,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1363],"class_list":["post-15812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ai-hpc","tag-high-performance-networking"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>IPU l\u00e0 g\u00ec? - Blog | TheGioiMayChu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/ai-hpc\/ipu-la-gi-p15812\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"IPU l\u00e0 g\u00ec? - Blog | TheGioiMayChu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Intel ph&aacute;t h&agrave;nh IPU (Infrastructure Processing Unit), gi&#7889;ng nh&#432; SmartNIC, nh&#7857;m t&#259;ng c&#432;&#7901;ng kh&#7843; n&#259;ng x&#7917; l&yacute;, k&#7871;t n&#7889;i m&#7841;ng v&agrave; l&#432;u tr&#7919; b&#7857;ng c&aacute;ch gi&#7843;i ph&oacute;ng CPU c&#7911;a m&aacute;y t&iacute;nh. Trong blog n&agrave;y, b&#7841;n s&#7869; t&igrave;m hi&#7875;u IPU l&agrave; g&igrave;, n&oacute; l&agrave;m g&igrave; v&agrave; t&#7841;i sao n&oacute; l&#7841;i quan tr&#7885;ng.&nbsp;Ch&uacute;ng t&ocirc;i c&#361;ng s&#7869; gi&#7899;i...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/tgmc-blog-6464311742f17.jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Vanito Hoang\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/ai-hpc\\\/ipu-la-gi-p15812\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/ai-hpc\\\/ipu-la-gi-p15812\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Vanito Hoang\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/feccec179330cfebfaa805639a357d18\"},\"headline\":\"IPU l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-17T01:43:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-17T03:28:41+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/ai-hpc\\\/ipu-la-gi-p15812\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1702,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/ai-hpc\\\/ipu-la-gi-p15812\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/tgmc-blog-6464311742f17.jpeg\",\"keywords\":[\"high performance networking\"],\"articleSection\":[\"AI - HPC\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/ai-hpc\\\/ipu-la-gi-p15812\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/thegioimaychu.vn\\\/blog\\\/ai-hpc\\\/ipu-la-gi-p15812\\\/\",\"name\":\"IPU l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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