{"id":10891,"date":"2021-12-17T03:34:55","date_gmt":"2021-12-17T03:34:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?p=10891"},"modified":"2021-12-18T01:13:41","modified_gmt":"2021-12-18T01:13:41","slug":"dau-la-cach-tot-nhat-de-luu-kho-du-lieu-dai-han","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/tong-hop\/dau-la-cach-tot-nhat-de-luu-kho-du-lieu-dai-han-p10891\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n?"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.iblink{color:#975!important;}.iblink:hover{color:orange!important;}<\/style><p>L\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (Data Archiving) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n nay. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u gi\u1eef l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00e1c file c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n truy xu\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng tin trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai khi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u00ec m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho h\u1ee3p l\u00fd s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n backup v\u00e0 archive nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb gi\u1ed1ng nhau, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang l\u1ea1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau.\u00a0Backup ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n sao c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp ngay \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c khi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t. \u1ede m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, Archive li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c trong m\u1ed9t <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/storage\/\">thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef<\/a> ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00a0V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp ngay nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00f3a \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u00ec l\u01b0u kho ch\u00fang l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c l\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u\u00a0ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o quy m\u00f4 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta mu\u1ed1n l\u01b0u gi\u1eef.\u00a0Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u kho tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed7i gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u01b0u v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang.\u00a0D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u01b0u kho d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<h3>L\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn<\/h3>\n<p>L\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng, USB flash drive, B\u0103ng LTO v\u00e0 th\u1ebb nh\u1edb.\u00a0Nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed.\u00a0C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm \u00edt dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong h\u01a1n m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c l\u00e2u h\u01a1n.\u00a0C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o cho c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u00edt v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u0169ng ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n.\u00a0Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd s\u1ef1 m\u1ecfng manh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang v\u00ec ch\u00fang kh\u00e1 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i do c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau.\u00a0T\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m qu\u00e1 cao cho \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng l\u00ean, lo\u1ea1i l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch.<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tgmcad hor\" style=\"text-align:center;margin:30px 0; padding: 10px 0; border-radius:5px; border-top:solid 1px #ccc; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccc; \">\r\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/solution\/enterprise-storage\/cloudian-enterprise-object-storage-p3713\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u1ea3o h\u00f3a h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef\" src=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/cloudian-s3-storage-banner.png\" \/><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<h2>L\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn<\/h2>\n<p>N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng cho ph\u00e9p t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 index thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd truy xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y (cloud-based) s\u1ebd l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p.\u00a0Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh cho t\u00ednh n\u0103ng archive l\u00e0 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u01b0u gi\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u01b0u kho chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng r\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u trong vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 v\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ch\u00fang d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n.\u00a0H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd bao l\u00e2u t\u00f9y \u00fd.\u00a0C\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u1edf c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, \u00fd t\u1ebf, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u01b0u tr\u1eef l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u1eb7c khi c\u00f4ng ty g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hay ransomware.\u00a0\u0110\u1ec3 n\u00f3i r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Ch\u00fang tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd nh\u01b0 GDPR, SEC, FINRA, CFTC, v.v. \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n<li>Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u01b0u gi\u1eef v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m archive.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u00e0 l\u1eadp ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee5c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u1eb1m truy xu\u1ea5t h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n h\u00f3a theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n ghi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00f4ng qua ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m archive v\u1edbi nh\u1eadt k\u00fd truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 truy xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n l\u01b0u khi g\u1eb7p th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda v\u00e0 h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u01b0u tr\u1eef t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/storage\/\">h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef<\/a> d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.\u00a0V\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y v\u00f4 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u01b0u tr\u1eef s\u1ebd lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m t\u1edbi.\u00a0C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ecdi quy m\u00f4 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eeb startup \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<div>____<br \/><b>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/b><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=23349\">Ch\u1ea1y \u1ea3o h\u00f3a Proxmox tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t EonStor GS c\u1ee7a Infortrend<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=21626\">U.2 SSD: &#8220;Chi\u1ebfn binh&#8221; hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng cao \u1ea9n m\u00ecnh trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u01b0u tr\u1eef doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=21606\">Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u00edch h\u1ee3p AI v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u doanh nghi\u1ec7p: T\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn!<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=21598\">Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a Infortrend: C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd D\u1eef li\u1ec7u Y t\u1ebf<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=21510\">C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt danh m\u1ee5c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a Infortrend: T\u1eeb AI \u0111\u1ebfn H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng Doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=21331\">So s\u00e1nh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa ba ki\u1ec3u Backup: Full, Differential, v\u00e0 Incremental<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L&#432;u kho d&#7919; li&#7879;u (Data Archiving) l&agrave; m&#7897;t trong nh&#7919;ng kh&aacute;i ni&#7879;m quan tr&#7885;ng nh&#7845;t c&#7847;n ch&uacute; &yacute; gi&#7919;a s&#7921; b&ugrave;ng n&#7893; c&#7911;a d&#7919; li&#7879;u trong k&#7927; nguy&ecirc;n s&#7889; hi&#7879;n nay. 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