{"id":10478,"date":"2021-10-04T04:39:31","date_gmt":"2021-10-04T04:39:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?p=10478"},"modified":"2022-10-29T08:50:17","modified_gmt":"2022-10-29T01:50:17","slug":"dieu-gi-dang-thuc-day-luu-tru-doi-tuong-hieu-suat-cao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/tong-hop\/dieu-gi-dang-thuc-day-luu-tru-doi-tuong-hieu-suat-cao-p10478\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111ang th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao?"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.iblink{color:#975!important;}.iblink:hover{color:orange!important;}<\/style><p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng (<a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/blog\/tag\/object-storage\/\">Object Storage<\/a>) \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i n\u1ed9i dung, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng IoT, trong khi n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd b\u1edfi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Flash t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean trong l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\u00a0Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ee9 c\u1ea5p, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 l\u01b0u kho v\u00e0 backup, v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, bao g\u1ed3m Amazon Web Services (AWS) v\u00e0 Microsoft Azure, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ban \u0111\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng\u00a0c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn trong\u00a0c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0\u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac s\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 CNTT v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch khai th\u00e1c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9 chuy\u00ean gia c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng cung c\u1ea5p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u1ea3o h\u00f3a l\u01b0u tr\u1eef DataCore cho bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng: \u201cL\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u phi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac.\u00a0Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f2n r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n th\u1ebf, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i n\u1ed9i dung qua m\u1ea1ng,\u00a0Big Data v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m truy c\u1eadp &#8220;warm data&#8221; v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng sao l\u01b0u v\u00e0 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c&#8221;.<\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tgmcad hor\" style=\"text-align:center;margin:30px 0; padding: 10px 0; border-radius:5px; border-top:solid 1px #ccc; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccc; \">\r\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/solution\/enterprise-storage\/cloudian-enterprise-object-storage-p3713\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u1ea3o h\u00f3a h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef\" src=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/cloudian-s3-storage-banner.png\" \/><\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<p>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.\u00a0Ch\u00fang bao g\u1ed3m thay th\u1ebf \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a quay chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p v\u1edbi dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/linh-kien-may-chu\/ssd\/\">\u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng SSD<\/a> chi ph\u00ed ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5p, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng NVMe.\u00a0Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea3i qua cho ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn trong ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.\u00a0C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng mu\u1ed1n x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi n\u01a1i n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef.\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/blog\/tag\/ai\/\">tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/a> (AI) v\u00e0 Internet of Things (IoT) \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\u00a0C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n cho ph\u00e9p nhi\u1ec1u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u1eb1m trong kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 sao ch\u00e9p ch\u00fang v\u00e0o\u00a0<a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/storage\/\">thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef<\/a> d\u1ea1ng block ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng file n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<h3>S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h3>\n<p>L\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng thay th\u1ebf File System ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac &#8220;ph\u1eb3ng&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee9a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, metadata (th\u00f4ng tin m\u00f4 t\u1ea3) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ID duy nh\u1ea5t cho \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0L\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c node v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>L\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn.\u00a0B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u node h\u01a1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho metadata.\u00a0C\u00e1c node c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u00e2u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1eadt l\u00fd.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu l\u1ed7i th\u00f4ng qua c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 &#8220;Reliable Array of Inexpensive Nodes&#8221; (Redundant Array of Independent Nodes, hay RAIN).\u00a0V\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/storage\/\">h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef<\/a> \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i khi h\u1ecfng \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c node.<\/p>\n<h3>Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h3>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng mu\u1ed1n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.\u00a0\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1edfi v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 nhu c\u1ea7u m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.\u00a0V\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u00f4ng qua\u00a0API ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n S3\u00a0v\u00e0 Azure, c\u00e1c CIO mu\u1ed1n mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean file.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cHi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, bao g\u1ed3m IoT, HPC (\u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao), ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1edbn v\u00e0 AI\u201d.\u00a0\u201cVi\u1ec7c li\u00ean k\u1ebft kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n l\u1edbn l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u petabyte\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y.\u00a0V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef doanh nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u1eaft khe h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty hi\u1ec7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u phim \u1ea3nh v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3\u00a0n\u1ed9i dung truy\u1ec1n h\u00ecnh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp qua m\u1ea1ng internet.\u00a0C\u00e1c file d\u1eef li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi nhi\u1ec1u gigabyte, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng truy c\u1eadp.<\/p>\n<p>Jonathan Morgan, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p\u00a0Object Matrix chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cTrong Th\u1ebf v\u1eadn h\u1ed9i Olympic Rio, nhu c\u1ea7u l\u01b0u tr\u1eef l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 6000 lu\u1ed3ng video 4K trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef\u00a0\u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng!&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h3>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h3>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m CNTT c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00f3.\u00a0C\u00e1c chi s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u01b0u tr\u1eef, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 IOPS v\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u1ee9c tranh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/solution\/enterprise-storage\/\">gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef<\/a> \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.\u00a0V\u00e0 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 &#8220;l\u1ea1nh&#8221; th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i GB h\u01a1n l\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef &#8211; v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 AI, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. \u1ede nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn video, th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>Sherman Schorzman, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p Quantum cho bi\u1ebft: \u201cH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i \u1edf m\u1ee9c mili gi\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed1t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u1edbi v\u00e0i ngh\u00ecn k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i&#8221;. \u00d4ng cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam, IOPS \u1ecf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u0129a ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5p Array \u00edt quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng MBps ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed GBps quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u0169ng v\u1eady.\u00a0\u201c\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u00e1t tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn video, vi\u1ec7c truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a video m\u1ea5t 1ms ho\u1eb7c 20ms s\u1ebd \u00edt quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n.\u00a0\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n, \u201dPaul Speciale c\u1ee7a Scality n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n<p>Th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong c\u00e1c k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cao h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng so v\u1edbi l\u01b0u tr\u1eef truy c\u1eadp kh\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n<p>Vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cho vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac.<\/p>\n<p>Signoretti c\u1ee7a GigaOM cho bi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u201cnh\u1ecf\u201d &#8211; v\u1edbi dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0i petabyte &#8211; ch\u1ea1y c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n<p>\u1ede nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n sang l\u01b0u tr\u1eef SSD v\u00e0 NVMe mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed cao h\u01a1n.\u00a0L\u01b0u tr\u1eef SSD \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i cho b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m\/Cache, trong khi chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y n\u00f3 xu\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ea3ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u00fat c\u1ed5 chai.\u00a0M\u1ea3ng \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0ng NVMe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e3o h\u00f2a k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Ethernet 100Gigabit.<\/p>\n<p>Jonathan Morgan c\u1ee7a Object Matrix cho bi\u1ebft trong b\u1ed9 nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh g\u1ecdi s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u00edch cho vi\u1ec7c b\u1ed5 sung \u0111\u0129a, v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng t\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c I\/O v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Intel hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u00e3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ed7i (erasure coding) Reed-Solomon v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 CPU v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p c\u0169ng \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n sang c\u00e1c h\u00e0m b\u0103m nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200btr\u00fac s\u01b0 CNTT c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.\u00a0\u0110\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 th\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n cao s\u1ebd \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang l\u00e0m ng\u1eadp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau &#8211; v\u00ec v\u1eady \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a nh\u1ea5t khi l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111ang l\u00e0 n\u00fat th\u1eaft c\u1ed5 chai hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t<\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh \u0111ang l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p chuy\u00ean gia bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cloudian HyperStore<\/strong> &#8211; N\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng chu\u1ea9n S3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Gartner \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 (2021) l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng cho gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p &#8220;Distributed File Systems &amp; <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/blog\/tag\/object-storage\/\">Object Storage<\/a>&#8221;.<\/p>\n<blockquote><style>.scroll .compare { font-size: 0.8em; }<\/style><div class=\"scroll\"><\/div><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>OpenIO<\/strong> &#8211; C\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o m\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng.\u00a0N\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c trong\u00a0c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng bi\u00ean.\u00a0H\u1ecd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 c\u00f3 dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn\u00a0quy m\u00f4\u00a0exabyte\u00a0v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng 1Tbps.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Minio<\/strong> &#8211; \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ri\u00eang v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi S3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh cho Kubernetes.\u00a0H\u1ecd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecdc \/ ghi l\u00e0 183 GBps v\u00e0 171 GBps, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng tham chi\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean b\u1ed9 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p bao g\u1ed3m Dell v\u00e0 <a class=\"iblink\" href=\"\/supermicro\/\">Supermicro<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Scality<\/strong> &#8211; Scality RING l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.\u00a0Nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 IOPS cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 1,6 tri\u1ec7u trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 60GBps t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Quantum<\/strong> &#8211; H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ActiveScale c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef quy m\u00f4 exabyte d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh n\u00f3.\u00a0C\u00e1c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 th\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 75GBps v\u00e0 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 74PB tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ActiveScale X100.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SwiftStack<\/strong> &#8211; C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 1Space c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m.\u00a0N\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf r\u00eca, trong \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y v\u00e0 trong trung t\u00e2m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.\u00a0H\u1ecd tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ghi tr\u00ean 20GBps v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecdc \u1edf 50GBps, v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng l\u00ean h\u01a1n 100GBps.\u00a0SwiftStack g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c <a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/solution\/nvidia-hpc\/\">NVIDIA<\/a> mua l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<div>____<br \/><b>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/b><\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=15556\">C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 Data Lake<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=13733\">T\u00ednh n\u0103ng Auto-tiering \u1edf bucket-level c\u1ee7a l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Object v\u1edbi Cloudian<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=13743\">NAS vs. Object Storage: Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho vi\u1ec7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u phi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=13683\">\u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh \u0111a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng trong gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u01b0u tr\u1eef cloud<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=13690\">Storage-as-a-Service: Ngu\u1ed3n doanh thu r\u1ea1o ra l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thegioimaychu.vn\/blog\/?post_type=post&#038;p=13349\">Top nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u01b0u tr\u1eef Object Storage l\u1ea1i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho AI<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879; l&#432;u tr&#7919; &#273;&#7889;i t&#432;&#7907;ng (Object Storage) &#273;ang gia t&#259;ng v&#7873; hi&#7879;u su&#7845;t &#273;&#7875; &#273;&aacute;p &#7913;ng nhu c&#7847;u v&#7873; ph&acirc;n ph&#7889;i n&#7897;i dung, ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch d&#7919; li&#7879;u v&agrave; c&aacute;c &#7913;ng d&#7909;ng IoT, trong khi n&oacute; &#273;&#432;&#7907;c h&#7895; tr&#7907; m&#7841;nh m&#7869; b&#7903;i c&aacute;c lo&#7841;i ph&#432;&#417;ng ti&#7879;n l&#432;u tr&#7919; Flash t&#7889;c &#273;&#7897; cao, k&egrave;m v&#7899;i c&aacute;c&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10481,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,162,1],"tags":[505],"class_list":["post-10478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ao-hoa","category-giai-phap","category-tong-hop","tag-object-storage"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111ang 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